Probability Calculator

Need to calculate probability quickly? Our free Probability Calculator helps you solve chance problems using accurate formulas for combinations, permutations, independent/dependent events, and conditional probability. Whether you're a student tackling statistics homework, a researcher analyzing data, or a gambler assessing odds, this tool makes complex calculations effortless.

Result

No of possible event that occured
No of possible event that do not occured

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Your Ultimate Probability Solver

Probability Calculation Formulas with Examples:

1. Basic Probability (Single Event)

Formula:

P(A)=Number of favorable outcomesTotal possible outcomesP(A)=Total possible outcomesNumber of favorable outcomes​

Example:

Problem: What’s the probability of rolling a 3 on a 6-sided die?

Favorable outcomes: 1 (rolling a 3)

Total outcomes: 6 (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)

Calculation: P(A)=16≈16.67%P(A)=61​≈16.67%


2. Multiple Independent Events (AND Rule)

Formula:

P(A∩B)=P(A)×P(B)P(AB)=P(AP(B)

Example:

Problem: What’s the probability of flipping heads and rolling a 4?

P(Heads): 1221​

P(Rolling 4): 1661​

Calculation: 12×16=112≈8.33%21​×61​=121​≈8.33%


3. Mutually Exclusive Events (OR Rule)

Formula:

P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)P(AB)=P(A)+P(B)

Example:

Problem: What’s the probability of drawing a heart or a king from a deck?

P(Heart): 1352=145213​=41​

P(King): 452=113524​=131​

P(King of Hearts): 152521​ (subtract overlap)

Calculation: 14+113−152=1652≈30.77%41​+131​−521​=5216​≈30.77%